Win Shares Per Plate Appearance

by Cyril Morong

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The back of the Win Shares book by Bill James proclaims “Win Shares, a revolutionary system that allows for player evaluation across positions, teams and eras, measures the total sum of player contributions in one groundbreaking number. James’ latest advancement in the world of statistical analysis is the next big stepping stone in the “greatest players of all time” debate.

This website shows how the greatest players rank in Win Shares (WS) per plate appearance (PA). I did this because WS can never be negative, so the longer a player plays, the more WS he gets. So I wanted to see how good each player was per plate appearance, sort of by quality instead of quantity. Actually, instead of just dividing WS by PA, I multiplied it by 648, to get an idea of how many WS they would have for a full season. I used the Lee Sinins Sabermetric Encyclopedia to get PA for each player.

Players included in the study had either at least 5000 (PAs) or at least 141 WS or both through the 2001 season. A few players like Kid Gleason and Cy Seymour, who got alot WS from pitching are not included because I could not easily determine how many of their WS came from pitching. This information, however, was clearly stated in the book for Babe Ruth. So his WS per PA has his pitching WS subtracted. There is also a ranking with only players who had 7500 PA. This is at the end.

I first look at what the breakdown is by position for both the top 100 players and the bottom 100 players. Then I present the ranking of the 861 players in the study. Then players are ranked by position.

Top 100 Profile

Below are how many players from each position were in the top 100 in WS/648PA:

Position	Count	% of Total	Expected %
1B	18	18.00%	12.50%
2B	8	8.00%	12.50%
3B	6	6.00%	12.50%
C	12	12.00%	12.50%
OF	50	50.00%	37.50%
SS	6	6.00%	12.50%

Some observations:

1. Players were listed at a position if they played more games there than any other position. Outfield was counted as one position.

2. Outfielders are very over represented among the top 100 players.

3. Infielders, especially shortstops and third basemen are very under represented among the top 100 players.

If WS is supposed to allow for comparisons across positions, this is a surprising result. Why would so few infielders be in the top 100? Are outfielders really better than infielders? Consider the two following teams of eight players. The players on the left are the top 8 in WS/648PA. The players on the right are the best of the remaining players at their position. Which team would you expect to win more games if they each had average pitching staffs?

Babe Ruth	Joe Jackson
Mickey Mantle	Willie Mays
Ted Williams	Lou Gehrig
Honus Wagner	Joe DiMaggio
Ty Cobb	Mike Piazza
Barry Bonds	Eddie Collins
Rogers Hornsby	Mike Schmidt
Tris Speaker	Arky Vaughan

The team on the left lacks a first baseman, third baseman and catcher. The team on the right has one player for each position. Win Shares says that the team on the left must be better since all eight of those players ranks higher than all eight of the players on the right. Yet the team on the left might not field some positions very well and therefore may not be as good as the team on the right.

Bottom 100 Profile

What does the bottom 100-player profile look like?

Position	Count	% of Total	Expected %
1B	11	11.00%	12.50%
2B	30	30.00%	12.50%
3B	8	8.00%	12.50%
C	4	4.00%	12.50%
OF	21	21.00%	37.50%
SS	26	26.00%	12.50%

The reverse of the top 100 is true. Many fewer outfielders than expected. But many more second basemen and shortstops than expected.

Complete Profile

What about the profile of all the players? There are 861 players in the ranking. Seven were DHs, so the percentages below in the third column are based on a total 854. The average refers to average WS/648PA.

Position	Count	% of Total	Expected %	Average
1B	122	14.29%	12.50%	20.51
2B	107	12.53%	12.50%	18.83
3B	96	11.24%	12.50%	19.92
C	68	7.96%	12.50%	20.98
OF	354	41.45%	37.50%	21.13
SS	107	12.53%	12.50%	18.44

Notice that catchers and outfielders have a much higher average than shortstops. Have catchers and outfielders really been better players than shortstops in baseball history? The low number of catchers might be explained by the wear and tear of the position, making hard to get to 5000 PA.

The Complete Rankings

Rank	Player	WS per 648 PA	POS
1	Babe Ruth	39.92	OF
2	Mickey Mantle	36.95	OF
3	Ted Williams	36.74	OF
4	Honus Wagner	36.16	SS
5	Ty Cobb	35.79	OF
6	Barry Bonds	34.56	OF
7	Rogers Hornsby	34.33	2B
8	Tris Speaker	34.05	OF
9	Joe Jackson	33.48	OF
10	Willie Mays	33.30	OF
11	Lou Gehrig	32.80	1B
12	Joe DiMaggio	32.69	OF
13	Mike Piazza	31.82	C
14	Benny Kauff	31.82	OF
15	Eddie Collins	30.90	2B
16	Stan Musial	30.79	OF
17	Nap Lajoie	30.73	2B
18	Charlie Keller	30.68	OF
19	Dick Allen	30.30	1B
20	Mel Ott	30.18	OF
21	Frank Chance	30.12	1B
22	Mike Schmidt	30.08	3B
23	Dan Brouthers	29.97	1B
24	Hank Aaron	29.89	OF
25	Arky Vaughan	29.88	SS
26	Johnny Mize	29.71	1B
27	Elmer Flick	29.42	OF
28	Home Run Baker	29.29	3B
29	Joe Morgan	29.29	2B
30	Jimmie Foxx	29.15	1B
31	Yogi Berra	29.06	C
32	Frank Thomas-cws	29.02	1B
33	Mark McGwire	28.93	1B
34	Eddie Mathews	28.87	3B
35	Gabby Hartnett	28.86	C
36	Bill Dickey	28.82	C
37	Billy Hamilton	28.77	OF
38	Mickey Cochrane	28.71	C
39	Jackie Robinson	28.70	2B
40	Frank Robinson	28.64	OF
41	Jeff Bagwell	28.48	1B
42	Hank Greenberg	28.38	1B
43	Alex Rodriguez	28.23	SS
44	King Kelly	27.91	OF
45	Roger Bresnahan	27.86	C
46	Roy Campanella	27.85	C
47	Duke Snider	27.69	OF
48	Wally Berger	27.58	OF
49	Larry Doby	27.56	OF
50	Dave Orr	27.55	1B
51	Pete Browning	27.43	OF
52	Ed Delahanty	27.41	OF
53	Al Rosen	27.41	3B
54	Willie McCovey	27.30	1B
55	Sam Crawford	27.28	OF
56	John McGraw	27.16	3B
57	Gene Tenace	27.09	C
58	Buck Ewing	27.06	C
59	Sherry Magee	26.84	OF
60	Johnny Bench	26.61	C
61	Roger Connor	26.60	1B
62	Willie Stargell	26.56	OF
63	George Gore	26.54	OF
64	Jason Giambi	26.50	1B
65	Barry Larkin	26.45	SS
66	Fred Clarke	26.40	OF
67	Gary Sheffield	26.39	OF
68	Manny Ramirez	26.39	OF
69	Charley Jones	26.36	OF
70	Rickey Henderson	26.34	OF
71	Mike Donlin	26.33	OF
72	Jesse Burkett	26.22	OF
73	Ken Griffey Jr.	26.22	OF
74	Frank Howard	26.17	OF
75	Reggie Smith	26.16	OF
76	Hack Wilson	26.13	OF
77	Pedro Guerrero	26.07	1B
78	Bobby Grich	25.94	2B
79	Will Clark	25.89	1B
80	George Stone	25.81	OF
81	Darryl Strawberry	25.81	OF
82	Norm Cash	25.81	1B
83	Harry Heilmann	25.75	OF
84	Craig Biggio	25.72	2B
85	Tom Haller	25.67	C
86	Roy Thomas	25.62	OF
87	Lou Boudreau	25.56	SS
88	Al Simmons	25.53	OF
89	Lefty O'Doul	25.50	OF
90	Paul Waner	25.47	OF
91	George Davis	25.39	SS
92	Chipper Jones	25.38	3B
93	Larry Doyle	25.37	2B
94	Bill Terry	25.33	1B
95	Jeff Heath	25.29	OF
96	Tony Gwynn	25.21	OF
97	Reggie Jackson	25.20	OF
98	Harry Stovey	25.14	OF
99	Earl Averill	25.12	OF
100	Bill Freehan	25.08	C
101	Fred Dunlap	25.08	2B
102	Ralph Kiner	25.07	OF
103	Heine Groh	25.05	3B
104	Ross Youngs	25.03	OF
105	Topsy Hartsel	24.97	OF
106	Larry Walker	24.96	OF
107	Roberto Alomar	24.96	2B
108	Edd Roush	24.95	OF
109	Tommy Henrich	24.92	OF
110	Jack Clark	24.90	OF
111	Jim O'Rourke	24.85	OF
112	Joe Medwick	24.83	OF
113	Jack Fournier	24.81	1B
114	George Van Haltren	24.79	OF
115	Al Kaline	24.75	OF
116	Hardy Richardson	24.72	2B
117	Roger Maris	24.72	OF
118	Wally Schang	24.72	C
119	Jimmy Wynn	24.67	OF
120	Tim Raines	24.67	OF
121	Lenny Dykstra	24.66	OF
122	Oyster Burns	24.65	OF
123	Zack Wheat	24.65	OF
124	Roy Cullenbine	24.64	OF
125	Stan Spence	24.63	OF
126	Kevin Mitchell	24.56	OF
127	Bill Dahlen	24.55	SS
128	Denny Lyons	24.52	3B
129	Hughie Jennings	24.52	SS
130	Bill Joyce	24.49	3B
131	Art Devlin	24.48	3B
132	Bernie Williams	24.45	OF
133	Harmon Killebrew	24.45	1B
134	Joe Cronin	24.42	SS
135	Cap Anson	24.40	1B
136	Hugh Duffy	24.39	OF
137	Jim Thome	24.35	1B
138	Augie Galan	24.34	OF
139	Joe Kelley	24.28	OF
140	Paul Hines	24.25	OF
141	Moises Alou	24.25	OF
142	Charlie Gehringer	24.24	2B
143	Gary Carter	24.21	C
144	Carlton Fisk	24.20	C
145	Mike Tiernan	24.20	OF
146	Bobby Bonds	24.19	OF
147	Heinie Zimmerman	24.16	3B
148	Ryne Sandberg	24.16	2B
149	Babe Herman	24.15	1B
150	Jimmy Sheckard	24.09	OF
151	Johnny Evers	24.09	2B
152	George Brett	24.08	3B
153	Stan Hack	24.07	3B
154	Edgar Martinez	24.05	DH
155	Edgardo Alfonzo	24.01	2B
156	Joe Gordon	23.99	2B
157	Riggs Stephenson	23.98	OF
158	Chick Stahl	23.95	OF
159	Roberto Clemente	23.92	OF
160	Luke Appling	23.91	SS
161	Fielder Jones	23.81	OF
162	Jimmy Collins	23.80	3B
163	Minnie Minoso	23.79	OF
164	Wade Boggs	23.77	3B
165	Darren Daulton	23.76	C
166	Jim Edmonds	23.75	OF
167	Ivan Rodriguez	23.74	C
168	Vern Stephens	23.72	SS
169	Danny Green	23.70	OF
170	Patsy Dougherty	23.69	OF
171	Ryan Klesko	23.65	OF
172	Ginger Beaumont	23.63	OF
173	Eric Davis	23.61	OF
174	Charlie Bennett	23.60	C
175	Albert Belle	23.60	OF
176	Rod Carew	23.59	1B
177	Cesar Cedeno	23.58	OF
178	Chick Hafey	23.57	OF
179	Keith Hernandez	23.56	1B
180	Don Buford	23.51	OF
181	Socks Seybold	23.50	OF
182	Dixie Walker	23.50	OF
183	Sam Thompson	23.49	OF
184	Frankie Frisch	23.48	2B
185	Tommy Leach	23.48	OF
186	David Justice	23.47	OF
187	Goose Goslin	23.42	OF
188	Boog Powell	23.40	1B
189	Rocky Colavito	23.40	OF
190	Art Fletcher	23.39	SS
191	Joe Tinker	23.37	SS
192	Kiki Cuyler	23.37	OF
193	Rick Monday	23.34	OF
194	Sam Mertes	23.33	OF
195	Danny Murphy	23.33	2B
196	Ken Williams	23.32	OF
197	Gil McDougald	23.30	2B
198	Bobby Murcer	23.26	OF
199	Bobby Wallace	23.26	SS
200	Kirby Puckett	23.25	OF
201	Mike Griffin	23.22	OF
202	Joe Torre	23.19	C
203	Andy Van Slyke	23.11	OF
204	Bob Johnson	23.11	OF
205	Orlando Cepeda	23.10	1B
206	Red Smith	23.10	3B
207	Tony Oliva	23.08	OF
208	Billy Williams	23.04	OF
209	Enos Slaughter	23.04	OF
210	Derek Jeter	23.02	SS
211	Jeff Kent	23.00	2B
212	Ezra Sutton	22.99	3B
213	Fred Lynn	22.90	OF
214	Ken Singleton	22.87	OF
215	Dolph Camilli	22.85	1B
216	Jim Fregosi	22.85	SS
217	Lou Whitaker	22.82	2B
218	Cupid Childs	22.81	2B
219	Ray Lankford	22.79	OF
220	George Burns	22.78	OF
221	Eddie Stanky	22.77	2B
222	Bob Elliott	22.71	3B
223	Bobby Veach	22.71	OF
224	Jose Cruz	22.71	OF
225	Bobby Doerr	22.68	2B
226	Ripper Collins	22.65	1B
227	Jim Ray Hart	22.64	3B
228	Kid Elberfeld	22.62	SS
229	Thurman Munson	22.61	C
230	Carl Yastrzemski	22.60	OF
231	Earle Combs	22.60	OF
232	Bill Nicholson	22.52	OF
233	Elston Howard	22.51	C
234	Amos Otis	22.47	OF
235	Jimmy Ryan	22.47	OF
236	Willie Keeler	22.45	OF
237	Buck Freeman	22.45	OF
238	Tim Salmon	22.44	OF
239	Earl Battey	22.42	C
240	Jack Glasscock	22.41	SS
241	Rafael Palmeiro	22.41	1B
242	John Titus	22.39	OF
243	Robin Yount	22.38	SS
244	Tony Lazzeri	22.36	2B
245	Billy Herman	22.35	2B
246	Pete Rose	22.35	OF
247	Gene Woodling	22.34	OF
248	Ron Santo	22.34	3B
249	Fred McGriff	22.33	1B
250	Ed Bailey	22.33	C
251	George Foster	22.31	OF
252	Phil Rizzuto	22.31	SS
253	Smoky Burgess	22.23	C
254	Don Mincher	22.22	1B
255	Bob Allison	22.22	OF
256	Sid Gordon	22.19	OF
257	John Olerud	22.19	1B
258	Abner Dalrymple	22.17	OF
259	Ernie Lombardi	22.15	C
260	Sal Bando	22.13	3B
261	Eddie Murray	22.09	1B
262	Walker Cooper	22.08	C
263	Don Mattingly	22.07	1B
264	Sammy Sosa	22.07	OF
265	Oscar Gamble	22.07	OF
266	Paul Molitor	22.06	DH
267	Ned Williamson	22.06	3B
268	Roy White	22.03	OF
269	Dom DiMaggio	22.01	OF
270	Ken Caminiti	22.01	3B
271	Bob O'Farrell	22.00	C
272	Howard Johnson	22.00	3B
273	Hal Trosky	21.99	1B
274	Alan Trammell	21.98	SS
275	Bob Watson	21.97	1B
276	Johnny Pesky	21.97	SS
277	John Kruk	21.96	1B
278	Heinie Manush	21.95	OF
279	Jimmy Williams	21.95	2B
280	Darrell Evans	21.91	3B
281	Darrell Porter	21.90	C
282	Richie Ashburn	21.90	OF
283	Tommy Holmes	21.89	OF
284	Ken Boyer	21.87	3B
285	Juan Gonzalez	21.86	OF
286	Solly Hofman	21.82	OF
287	Chet Lemon	21.81	OF
288	Dick McAuliffe	21.81	2B
289	Larry Gardner	21.77	3B
290	Dave Winfield	21.76	OF
291	Ron Cey	21.74	3B
292	Deacon White	21.72	3B
293	Jose Canseco	21.68	OF
294	Kevin McReynolds	21.68	OF
295	Johnny Kling	21.66	C
296	Curt Welch	21.65	OF
297	Pepper Martin	21.64	OF
298	Henry Larkin	21.63	1B
299	Robin Ventura	21.60	3B
300	Larry Parrish	21.57	3B
301	Joe Sewell	21.55	SS
302	Mike Scioscia	21.53	C
303	Rico Petrocelli	21.53	SS
304	Chuck Klein	21.52	OF
305	Pee Wee Reese	21.49	SS
306	Cal Ripken	21.48	SS
307	Tom Daly	21.48	2B
308	Ed Konetchy	21.47	1B
309	Rico Carty	21.44	OF
310	Pie Traynor	21.41	3B
311	Sixto Lezcano	21.40	OF
312	Billy Nash	21.40	3B
313	Dwayne Murphy	21.39	OF
314	Willie Randolph	21.37	2B
315	Woodie Held	21.34	SS
316	John Briggs	21.30	OF
317	Greg Luzinski	21.30	OF
318	Tim McCarver	21.30	C
319	Dwight Evans	21.28	OF
320	Matty McIntyre	21.28	OF
321	Ferris Fain	21.27	1B
322	Bill Madlock	21.27	3B
323	Willie Davis	21.24	OF
324	Bobby Avila	21.22	2B
325	John Roseboro	21.22	C
326	Kirk Gibson	21.22	OF
327	Toby Harrah	21.22	3B
328	George Grantham	21.21	2B
329	Davey Lopes	21.19	2B
330	Tom Tresh	21.18	OF
331	Casey Stengel	21.16	OF
332	Miller Huggins	21.16	2B
333	Dave Bancroft	21.14	SS
334	Max Carey	21.12	OF
335	Bill Doran	21.12	2B
336	Johnny Grubb	21.09	OF
337	Frank McCormick	21.09	1B
338	Ted Simmons	21.08	C
339	Dale Murphy	21.07	OF
340	Kenny Lofton	21.07	OF
341	Lonny Frey	21.05	2B
342	Norm Siebern	21.04	1B
343	Chuck Knoblauch	21.03	2B
344	Gil Hodges	21.03	1B
345	Dode Paskert	21.02	OF
346	Mark Grace	21.02	1B
347	Ival Goodman	21.02	OF
348	Raul Mondesi	21.00	OF
349	Johnny Callison	21.00	OF
350	Bid McPhee	20.99	2B
351	George Sisler	20.99	1B
352	Bobby Bonilla	20.96	3B
353	Joe Adcock	20.94	1B
354	Johnny Hopp	20.90	OF
355	Harry Davis	20.90	1B
356	Wildfire Schulte	20.89	OF
357	Kent Hrbek	20.88	1B
358	Matt Williams	20.88	3B
359	Ray Chapman	20.87	SS
360	Danny Tartabull	20.85	OF
361	Ken Griffey Sr.	20.85	OF
362	Mo Vaughn	20.83	1B
363	Hank Sauer	20.83	OF
364	Tony Perez	20.82	1B
365	Terry Puhl	20.82	OF
366	Dave Parker	20.81	OF
367	Del Crandall	20.78	C
368	Mickey Tettleton	20.75	C
369	Brian Downing	20.74	DH
370	Clyde Milan	20.74	OF
371	Ernie Banks	20.70	1B
372	Lonnie Smith	20.69	OF
373	Sam Rice	20.68	OF
374	Ellis Burks	20.66	OF
375	Ron Fairly	20.66	1B
376	Rusty Staub	20.66	OF
377	Max Bishop	20.64	2B
378	Rudy York	20.64	1B
379	Tony Fernandez	20.64	SS
380	Johnny Bates	20.61	OF
381	Del Pratt	20.61	2B
382	Jim Delahanty	20.60	2B
383	Curt Flood	20.58	OF
384	Elbie Fletcher	20.58	1B
385	Mike Hargrove	20.53	1B
386	Freddy Lindstrom	20.49	3B
387	Spud Davis	20.49	C
388	Bill Bradley	20.48	3B
389	Tony Gonzalez	20.47	OF
390	Travis Jackson	20.47	SS
391	Andre Dawson	20.46	OF
392	Ken Keltner	20.43	3B
393	Buddy Myer	20.42	2B
394	Luis Gonzalez	20.39	OF
395	Mike Mitchell	20.38	OF
396	Wally Moon	20.37	OF
397	Al Smith	20.37	OF
398	Roy Sievers	20.37	1B
399	Ben Chapman	20.35	OF
400	Gary Matthews	20.34	OF
401	Graig Nettles	20.34	3B
402	Doug DeCinces	20.33	3B
403	Ray Boone	20.31	3B
404	Harlond Clift	20.30	3B
405	Harry Hooper	20.30	OF
406	Andy Pafko	20.29	OF
407	Davey Johnson	20.28	2B
408	Bill White	20.27	1B
409	Richie Hebner	20.23	3B
410	Cecil Travis	20.23	SS
411	Al Oliver	20.21	OF
412	Herman Long	20.21	SS
413	Vic Wertz	20.21	OF
414	Wally Joyner	20.20	1B
415	Hank Bauer	20.19	OF
416	Jack Rowe	20.17	SS
417	Jim Rice	20.17	OF
418	Leon Wagner	20.16	OF
419	Paul O'Neill	20.15	OF
420	Harry Steinfeldt	20.14	3B
421	Andy Seminick	20.13	C
422	Richie Zisk	20.11	OF
423	Ron Hunt	20.10	2B
424	Jack Clements	20.10	C
425	Lou Brock	20.07	OF
426	Bill North	20.05	OF
427	Brett Butler	20.03	OF
428	Carl Furillo	20.03	OF
429	Jim Bottomley	20.01	1B
430	John Anderson	20.01	OF
431	Jim Northrup	20.01	OF
432	Carney Lansford	20.00	3B
433	John Mayberry	20.00	1B
434	Vada Pinson	20.00	OF
435	Eddie Joost	19.97	SS
436	Jesse Barfield	19.94	OF
437	Phil Cavarretta	19.94	1B
438	Jackie Jensen	19.93	OF
439	Ray Schalk	19.91	C
440	Johnny Logan	19.90	SS
441	Mickey Rivers	19.89	OF
442	Elmer Valo	19.89	OF
443	Jimmy Slagle	19.88	OF
444	Barney McCosky	19.88	OF
445	Wes Parker	19.84	1B
446	John Reilly	19.83	1B
447	Sam Wise	19.79	SS
448	Larry Hisle	19.79	OF
449	Ken McMullen	19.79	3B
450	Reggie Sanders	19.79	OF
451	Dusty Baker	19.79	OF
452	Alvin Davis	19.79	1B
453	Bob Meusel	19.78	OF
454	Earl Torgeson	19.75	1B
455	Felipe Alou	19.75	OF
456	Maury Wills	19.74	SS
457	Cy Williams	19.73	OF
458	George Kell	19.71	3B
459	Jeff Burroughs	19.69	OF
460	Cecil Cooper	19.67	1B
461	Irish Meusel	19.65	OF
462	Dummy Hoy	19.64	OF
463	Jake Beckley	19.64	1B
464	Kip Selbach	19.64	OF
465	George Hendrick	19.63	OF
466	Bill Skowron	19.61	1B
467	Dan McGann	19.61	1B
468	George Pinckney	19.61	3B
469	Brooks Robinson	19.58	3B
470	Les Mann	19.56	OF
471	Dickie Thon	19.56	SS
472	Freddy Parent	19.54	SS
473	Ozzie Smith	19.54	SS
474	Buddy Lewis	19.54	3B
475	Chief Zimmer	19.52	C
476	Jake Daubert	19.50	1B
477	Mickey Vernon	19.50	1B
478	Buddy Bell	19.49	3B
479	Al Bumbry	19.49	OF
480	Claude Ritchey	19.48	2B
481	Jim Landis	19.47	OF
482	Hans Lobert	19.46	3B
483	Amos Strunk	19.45	OF
484	Red Rolfe	19.42	3B
485	Duffy Lewis	19.42	OF
486	Garry Maddox	19.42	OF
487	Cleon Jones	19.32	OF
488	John Stone	19.30	OF
489	Fred Merkle	19.26	1B
490	Julio Franco	19.25	SS
491	Jim Gilliam	19.24	2B
492	Denis Menke	19.22	SS
493	Tom Burns	19.20	3B
494	Dave Magadan	19.19	3B
495	Robby Thompson	19.19	2B
496	Fred Luderus	19.19	1B
497	Tommy McCarthy	19.16	OF
498	Andre Thornton	19.15	DH
499	Tony Cuccinello	19.13	2B
500	Muddy Ruel	19.10	C
501	Pete Runnels	19.10	1B
502	Steve Garvey	19.10	1B
503	Bobby Thomson	19.09	OF
504	Joe Judge	19.08	1B
505	Lloyd Waner	19.07	OF
506	Arlie Latham	19.06	3B
507	Tony Phillips	19.06	OF
508	Ben Oglivie	19.05	OF
509	George Kelly	19.05	1B
510	Jay Buhner	19.02	OF
511	Del Ennis	19.02	OF
512	Terry Steinbach	19.01	C
513	Baby Doll Jacobson	19.00	OF
514	Steve Finley	19.00	OF
515	Greg Vaughn	18.98	OF
516	Harvey Kuenn	18.97	OF
517	Von Hayes	18.95	OF
518	Ron Hansen	18.94	SS
519	Rick Dempsey	18.94	C
520	Jeff Blauser	18.93	SS
521	Duke Farrell	18.93	C
522	Terry Moore	18.93	OF
523	Bob Bescher	18.91	OF
524	Manny Sanguillen	18.91	C
525	Nellie Fox	18.91	2B
526	Rick Ferrell	18.88	C
527	Eddie Yost	18.86	3B
528	Bert Campaneris	18.85	SS
529	Hal Chase	18.85	1B
530	Jo-Jo Moore	18.84	OF
531	Mike Stanley	18.83	C
532	Johnny Edwards	18.81	C
533	Jason Thompson	18.80	1B
534	Ed McKean	18.79	SS
535	Jim Sundberg	18.79	C
536	Jay Bell	18.78	SS
537	Willie Kamm	18.78	3B
538	Tilly Walker	18.76	OF
539	Willie Horton	18.75	OF
540	Al Dark	18.71	SS
541	Jerry Mumphrey	18.70	OF
542	Dick Bartell	18.68	SS
543	Marty Marion	18.68	SS
544	Chicken Wolf	18.68	OF
545	Cesar Tovar	18.67	OF
546	Matty Alou	18.65	OF
547	Buck Weaver	18.61	SS
548	Wally Moses	18.61	OF
549	Kevin Seitzer	18.60	3B
550	Charlie Hemphill	18.58	OF
551	John Morrill	18.55	1B
552	Andres Galarraga	18.55	1B
553	Billy Southworth	18.54	OF
554	Lave Cross	18.53	3B
555	Tito Francona	18.51	OF
556	Hal McRae	18.50	DH
557	Chili Davis	18.48	OF
558	George Wood	18.48	OF
559	Roger Peckinpaugh	18.47	SS
560	Willie Wilson	18.47	OF
561	Bill Bruton	18.46	OF
562	Bing Miller	18.45	OF
563	Joe Rudi	18.45	OF
564	Sherm Lollar	18.45	C
565	Tommy Harper	18.45	OF
566	Doug Rader	18.44	3B
567	Phil Garner	18.42	2B
568	Red Schoendienst	18.41	2B
569	Gus Suhr	18.39	1B
570	Fred Pfeffer	18.38	2B
571	Woody English	18.37	SS
572	Travis Fryman	18.36	3B
573	Buck Herzog	18.32	3B
574	Fred Tenney	18.32	1B
575	Mike Greenwell	18.31	OF
576	Delino DeShields	18.31	2B
577	Dan Driessen	18.28	1B
578	Dave Henderson	18.26	OF
579	Don Money	18.24	3B
580	Puddin' Head Jones	18.24	3B
581	Bibb Falk	18.20	OF
582	Brady Anderson	18.16	OF
583	Ron Gant	18.16	OF
584	Burt Shotton	18.15	OF
585	Kevin Bass	18.13	OF
586	Dave Concepcion	18.08	SS
587	Jimmy Johnston	18.08	3B
588	Don Baylor	18.06	DH
589	Hi Myers	18.04	OF
590	Tim Wallach	18.04	3B
591	Tino Martinez	18.04	1B
592	Tom Herr	18.03	2B
593	Mike Kreevich	18.03	OF
594	Mookie Wilson	17.98	OF
595	Doc Hoblitzell	17.98	1B
596	Bill Werber	17.96	3B
597	Gorman Thomas	17.95	OF
598	Harold Baines	17.94	DH
599	Terry Kennedy	17.93	C
600	Ted Kluszewski	17.93	1B
601	George Burns-1b	17.92	1B
602	Bret Boone	17.89	2B
603	Ruppert Jones	17.88	OF
604	Lee Lacy	17.87	OF
605	Jose Cardenal	17.85	OF
606	Sammy West	17.85	OF
607	Dick Groat	17.83	SS
608	Rube Oldring	17.80	OF
609	Lu Blue	17.80	1B
610	Curt Walker	17.79	OF
611	Roy Smalley	17.79	SS
612	Paul Blair	17.77	OF
613	Deacon McGuire	17.75	C
614	Lee May	17.74	1B
615	Chief Wilson	17.74	OF
616	Willie McGee	17.73	OF
617	Wid Conroy	17.73	3B
618	Steve O'Neill	17.71	C
619	Glenn Hubbard	17.71	2B
620	Marquis Grissom	17.69	OF
621	Carlos Baerga	17.65	2B
622	Dave Cash	17.65	2B
623	Jerry Denny	17.65	3B
624	Billy Rogell	17.63	SS
625	Ken Henderson	17.60	OF
626	Todd Zeile	17.59	3B
627	Eddie Foster	17.54	3B
628	Milt Stock	17.53	3B
629	Johnny Ray	17.53	2B
630	Jay Johnstone	17.47	OF
631	Ralph Garr	17.46	OF
632	Pat Kelly	17.46	OF
633	Cecil Fielder	17.46	1B
634	Lloyd Moseby	17.45	OF
635	Leo Cardenas	17.42	SS
636	Ruben Sierra	17.41	OF
637	Gus Mancuso	17.41	C
638	Butch Wynegar	17.39	C
639	Bob Bailey	17.39	3B
640	Rabbit Maranville	17.39	SS
641	Steve Brodie	17.38	OF
642	Jack Doyle	17.36	1B
643	Tommy Davis	17.33	OF
644	Lyn Lary	17.32	SS
645	Lance Johnson	17.32	OF
646	Jerry Priddy	17.31	2B
647	Joe Kuhel	17.31	1B
648	Marty McManus	17.31	2B
649	Gregg Jefferies	17.29	1B
650	Chris Chambliss	17.24	1B
651	Tom Brown	17.24	OF
652	Donn Clendenon	17.24	1B
653	Rick Burleson	17.23	SS
654	Donie Bush	17.21	SS
655	Bruce Bochte	17.19	1B
656	Terry Pendleton	17.14	3B
657	Max Flack	17.12	OF
658	Juan Samuel	17.11	2B
659	Billy Goodman	17.09	2B
660	Billy Shindle	17.06	3B
661	Claudell Washington	17.06	OF
662	Stuffy McInnis	17.06	1B
663	Hector Lopez	17.02	OF
664	Dave Kingman	17.01	OF
665	Ned Hanlon	17.01	OF
666	Jimmy Dykes	17.00	3B
667	George McQuinn	16.99	1B
668	Joe Carter	16.99	OF
669	Roberto Kelly	16.99	OF
670	Al Lopez	16.97	C
671	Bill Mazeroski	16.94	2B
672	George Scott	16.93	1B
673	Joe Vosmik	16.93	OF
674	Luis Aparicio	16.91	SS
675	Jack Tobin	16.90	OF
676	Johnny Temple	16.86	2B
677	Frankie Crosetti	16.84	SS
678	George Bell	16.82	OF
679	Wally Pipp	16.82	1B
680	Eric Karros	16.81	1B
681	Steve Sax	16.81	2B
682	Jody Reed	16.79	2B
683	Sam Chapman	16.78	OF
684	B.J. Surhoff	16.75	OF
685	Deron Johnson	16.74	1B
686	Mike Higgins	16.73	3B
687	Bob Boone	16.70	C
688	Lou Piniella	16.70	OF
689	Jim Hegan	16.69	C
690	George Case	16.68	OF
691	Bruce Campbell	16.66	OF
692	Terry Turner	16.65	2B
693	Devon White	16.60	OF
694	Bud Harrelson	16.56	SS
695	Ken Oberkfell	16.53	3B
696	Garry Templeton	16.50	SS
697	Frankie Hayes	16.45	C
698	Joe Pepitone	16.45	1B
699	Gary Gaetti	16.44	3B
700	Greg Gagne	16.39	SS
701	Chris Speier	16.37	SS
702	Clete Boyer	16.29	3B
703	Darryl Hamilton	16.28	OF
704	Chico Carrasquel	16.26	SS
705	Benito Santiago	16.22	C
706	Germany Smith	16.20	SS
707	Bobby Byrne	16.16	3B
708	Frank White	16.15	2B
709	Jack Smith	16.12	OF
710	Jorge Orta	16.05	2B
711	Scott Fletcher	16.05	SS
712	Gus Bell	16.03	OF
713	Tony Pena	16.03	C
714	Gee Walker	16.00	OF
715	Shawon Dunston	15.98	SS
716	Patsy Donovan	15.96	OF
717	Duff Cooley	15.95	OF
718	Jimmy Piersall	15.93	OF
719	Tommy Griffith	15.93	OF
720	Jack Graney	15.92	OF
721	Ossie Bluege	15.91	3B
722	Red Kress	15.91	SS
723	Mark Belanger	15.90	SS
724	Earl Sheely	15.88	1B
725	Dante Bichette	15.88	OF
726	David Segui	15.86	1B
727	Larry Herndon	15.85	OF
728	Charlie Jamieson	15.84	OF
729	Frank Thomas	15.83	OF
730	Jose Offerman	15.83	SS
731	Tom Brunansky	15.82	OF
732	Mickey Doolan	15.82	SS
733	Bobby Lowe	15.72	2B
734	Billy Jurges	15.71	SS
735	Horace Clarke	15.70	2B
736	Tommy Tucker	15.69	1B
737	Pete Fox	15.65	OF
738	Dave Collins	15.65	OF
739	Cass Michaels	15.62	2B
740	Bill Virdon	15.60	OF
741	Felix Millan	15.57	2B
742	Jim Gantner	15.57	2B
743	Zoilo Versalles	15.57	SS
744	Freddie Patek	15.56	SS
745	Bucky Harris	15.51	2B
746	Dots Miller	15.51	1B
747	Dean Palmer	15.47	3B
748	Brook Jacoby	15.47	3B
749	Tony Armas	15.43	OF
750	Stan Javier	15.43	OF
751	Del Unser	15.38	OF
752	Eddie Miller	15.38	SS
753	Doggie Miller	15.37	C
754	Paul Radford	15.36	OF
755	Whitey Lockman	15.34	1B
756	Jimmie Wilson	15.30	C
757	Rollie Hemsley	15.29	C
758	Pinky Whitney	15.28	3B
759	Don Blasingame	15.28	2B
760	Vic Power	15.24	1B
761	Luis Polonia	15.17	OF
762	Jerry Lumpe	15.13	2B
763	Sparky Adams	15.11	2B
764	Tony Taylor	15.09	2B
765	Ray Knight	15.06	3B
766	Jeffrey Leonard	15.03	OF
767	Mickey Morandini	15.02	2B
768	Vince Coleman	14.98	OF
769	Bucky Dent	14.96	SS
770	Bill Russell	14.95	SS
771	Ted Sizemore	14.92	2B
772	Hubie Brooks	14.91	OF
773	Brian McRae	14.91	OF
774	Frank Malzone	14.91	3B
775	Granny Hamner	14.83	SS
776	Eric Young	14.81	2B
777	Al Cowens	14.81	OF
778	Pete O'Brien	14.81	1B
779	Otto Knabe	14.80	2B
780	Tommy Corcoran	14.79	SS
781	Monte Cross	14.78	SS
782	Harold Reynolds	14.77	2B
783	Frank Bolling	14.76	2B
784	Omar Vizquel	14.74	SS
785	Lou Bierbauer	14.73	2B
786	Jimmy Austin	14.71	3B
787	Dave Martinez	14.70	OF
788	Mike Bordick	14.69	SS
789	Charlie Grimm	14.67	1B
790	Keith Moreland	14.66	OF
791	Bill Buckner	14.60	1B
792	George Cutshaw	14.60	2B
793	Roy McMillan	14.56	SS
794	Glenn Beckert	14.54	2B
795	Walt Weiss	14.45	SS
796	Everett Scott	14.44	SS
797	Kitty Bransfield	14.44	1B
798	Mickey Stanley	14.43	OF
799	Manny Trillo	14.39	2B
800	Jim Spencer	14.38	1B
801	Hobe Ferris	14.35	2B
802	Doc Cramer	14.29	OF
803	Ed Kranepool	14.26	1B
804	Willie Montanez	14.26	1B
805	Hughie Critz	14.24	2B
806	Derek Bell	14.19	OF
807	Otis Nixon	14.19	OF
808	Julian Javier	14.16	2B
809	Roy Hartzell	14.15	OF
810	Mark McLemore	14.14	2B
811	Tito Fuentes	14.08	2B
812	Spike Owen	14.08	SS
813	Omar Moreno	14.07	OF
814	Jack O'Connor	13.89	C
815	Tommy Helms	13.85	2B
816	Wilbert Robinson	13.84	C
817	Luke Sewell	13.73	C
818	Shano Collins	13.72	OF
819	Juan Beniquez	13.71	OF
820	Cookie Rojas	13.58	2B
821	Candy LaChance	13.58	1B
822	Royce Clayton	13.57	SS
823	Patsy Tebeau	13.55	1B
824	Howard Shanks	13.54	OF
825	Leo Durocher	13.46	SS
826	Ozzie Guillen	13.45	SS
827	Bobby Richardson	13.45	2B
828	Charles Comiskey	13.41	1B
829	Derrel Thomas	13.41	2B
830	Enos Cabell	13.26	3B
831	Ivan DeJesus	13.23	SS
832	George McBride	13.20	SS
833	Dave Philley	13.15	OF
834	Frankie Gustine	13.12	2B
835	Sandy Alomar Sr.	13.06	2B
836	Charlie Hayes	13.04	3B
837	Cub Stricker	13.00	2B
838	George Stovall	12.90	1B
839	Lance Parrish	12.88	C
840	Hod Ford	12.88	SS
841	Bones Ely	12.87	SS
842	Joe Dugan	12.79	3B
843	Larry Bowa	12.74	SS
844	Rick Manning	12.67	OF
845	Bill Hallman	12.63	2B
846	Rafael Ramirez	12.44	SS
847	Wally Gerber	12.37	SS
848	Ivy Olson	12.22	SS
849	Don Kessinger	12.08	SS
850	Alfredo Griffin	11.85	SS
851	Lou Finney	11.59	OF
852	Ed Brinkman	11.52	SS
853	Aurelio Rodriguez	11.35	3B
854	Bill Wambsganss	11.26	2B
855	Bob Kennedy	11.13	OF
856	Ken Reitz	10.72	3B
857	Joe Quinn	10.58	2B
858	Tim Foli	10.55	SS
859	Ski Melillo	10.30	2B
860	Pete Suder	9.83	2B
861	Tommy Dowd	8.91	OF

First Basemen

Rank	Player	WS per 648 PA
1	Lou Gehrig	32.80
2	Dick Allen	30.30
3	Frank Chance	30.12
4	Dan Brouthers	29.97
5	Johnny Mize	29.71
6	Jimmie Foxx	29.15
7	Frank Thomas-cws	29.02
8	Mark McGwire	28.93
9	Jeff Bagwell	28.48
10	Hank Greenberg	28.38
11	Dave Orr	27.55
12	Willie McCovey	27.30
13	Roger Connor	26.60
14	Jason Giambi	26.50
15	Pedro Guerrero	26.07
16	Will Clark	25.89
17	Norm Cash	25.81
18	Bill Terry	25.33
19	Jack Fournier	24.81
20	Harmon Killebrew	24.45
21	Cap Anson	24.40
22	Jim Thome	24.35
23	Babe Herman	24.15
24	Rod Carew	23.59
25	Keith Hernandez	23.56
26	Boog Powell	23.40
27	Orlando Cepeda	23.10
28	Dolph Camilli	22.85
29	Ripper Collins	22.65
30	Rafael Palmeiro	22.41
31	Fred McGriff	22.33
32	Don Mincher	22.22
33	John Olerud	22.19
34	Eddie Murray	22.09
35	Don Mattingly	22.07
36	Hal Trosky	21.99
37	Bob Watson	21.97
38	John Kruk	21.96
39	Henry Larkin	21.63
40	Ed Konetchy	21.47
41	Ferris Fain	21.27
42	Frank McCormick	21.09
43	Norm Siebern	21.04
44	Gil Hodges	21.03
45	Mark Grace	21.02
46	George Sisler	20.99
47	Joe Adcock	20.94
48	Harry Davis	20.90
49	Kent Hrbek	20.88
50	Mo Vaughn	20.83
51	Tony Perez	20.82
52	Ernie Banks	20.70
53	Ron Fairly	20.66
54	Rudy York	20.64
55	Elbie Fletcher	20.58
56	Mike Hargrove	20.53
57	Roy Sievers	20.37
58	Bill White	20.27
59	Wally Joyner	20.20
60	Jim Bottomley	20.01
61	John Mayberry	20.00
62	Phil Cavarretta	19.94
63	Wes Parker	19.84
64	John Reilly	19.83
65	Alvin Davis	19.79
66	Earl Torgeson	19.75
67	Cecil Cooper	19.67
68	Jake Beckley	19.64
69	Bill Skowron	19.61
70	Dan McGann	19.61
71	Jake Daubert	19.50
72	Mickey Vernon	19.50
73	Fred Merkle	19.26
74	Fred Luderus	19.19
75	Pete Runnels	19.10
76	Steve Garvey	19.10
77	Joe Judge	19.08
78	George Kelly	19.05
79	Hal Chase	18.85
80	Jason Thompson	18.80
81	John Morrill	18.55
82	Andres Galarraga	18.55
83	Gus Suhr	18.39
84	Fred Tenney	18.32
85	Dan Driessen	18.28
86	Tino Martinez	18.04
87	Doc Hoblitzell	17.98
88	Ted Kluszewski	17.93
89	George Burns-1b	17.92
90	Lu Blue	17.80
91	Lee May	17.74
92	Cecil Fielder	17.46
93	Jack Doyle	17.36
94	Joe Kuhel	17.31
95	Gregg Jefferies	17.29
96	Chris Chambliss	17.24
97	Donn Clendenon	17.24
98	Bruce Bochte	17.19
99	Stuffy McInnis	17.06
100	George McQuinn	16.99
101	George Scott	16.93
102	Wally Pipp	16.82
103	Eric Karros	16.81
104	Deron Johnson	16.74
105	Joe Pepitone	16.45
106	Earl Sheely	15.88
107	David Segui	15.86
108	Tommy Tucker	15.69
109	Dots Miller	15.51
110	Whitey Lockman	15.34
111	Vic Power	15.24
112	Pete O'Brien	14.81
113	Charlie Grimm	14.67
114	Bill Buckner	14.60
115	Kitty Bransfield	14.44
116	Jim Spencer	14.38
117	Ed Kranepool	14.26
118	Willie Montanez	14.26
119	Candy LaChance	13.58
120	Patsy Tebeau	13.55
121	Charles Comiskey	13.41
122	George Stovall	12.90

Second Basemen

Rank		Player		WS per 648 PA
	1		Rogers Hornsby		34.33
	2		Eddie Collins		30.90
	3		Nap Lajoie		30.73
	4		Joe Morgan		29.29
	5		Jackie Robinson		28.70
	6		Bobby Grich		25.94
	7		Craig Biggio		25.72
	8		Larry Doyle		25.37
	9		Fred Dunlap		25.08
	10		Roberto Alomar		24.96
	11		Hardy Richardson		24.72
	12		Charlie Gehringer		24.24
	13		Ryne Sandberg		24.16
	14		Johnny Evers		24.09
	15		Edgardo Alfonzo		24.01
	16		Joe Gordon		23.99
	17		Frankie Frisch		23.48
	18		Danny Murphy		23.33
	19		Gil McDougald		23.30
	20		Jeff Kent		23.00
	21		Lou Whitaker		22.82
	22		Cupid Childs		22.81
	23		Eddie Stanky		22.77
	24		Bobby Doerr		22.68
	25		Tony Lazzeri		22.36
	26		Billy Herman		22.35
	27		Jimmy Williams		21.95
	28		Dick McAuliffe		21.81
	29		Tom Daly		21.48
	30		Willie Randolph		21.37
	31		Bobby Avila		21.22
	32		George Grantham		21.21
	33		Davey Lopes		21.19
	34		Miller Huggins		21.16
	35		Bill Doran		21.12
	36		Lonny Frey		21.05
	37		Chuck Knoblauch		21.03
	38		Bid McPhee		20.99
	39		Max Bishop		20.64
	40		Del Pratt		20.61
	41		Jim Delahanty		20.60
	42		Buddy Myer		20.42
	43		Davey Johnson		20.28
	44		Ron Hunt		20.10
	45		Claude Ritchey		19.48
	46		Jim Gilliam		19.24
	47		Robby Thompson		19.19
	48		Tony Cuccinello		19.13
	49		Nellie Fox		18.91
	50		Phil Garner		18.42
	51		Red Schoendienst		18.41
	52		Fred Pfeffer		18.38
	53		Delino DeShields		18.31
	54		Tom Herr		18.03
	55		Bret Boone		17.89
	56		Glenn Hubbard		17.71
	57		Carlos Baerga		17.65
	58		Dave Cash		17.65
	59		Johnny Ray		17.53
	60		Jerry Priddy		17.31
	61		Marty McManus		17.31
	62		Juan Samuel		17.11
	63		Billy Goodman		17.09
	64		Bill Mazeroski		16.94
	65		Johnny Temple		16.86
	66		Steve Sax		16.81
	67		Jody Reed		16.79
	68		Terry Turner		16.65
	69		Frank White		16.15
	70		Jorge Orta		16.05